So many factors go into playing your best hockey. Practice, rest, coaching, and equipment are all key factors that can make or break your performance on a given day.
Add to this list how you handle the sharpening of your skates.
WHAT IS SKATE SHARPENING?
First, take a close look at one of your hockey skate blades.
Notice that it doesn’t have a single edge, like a knife, right? Instead, you see an upside-down U shape. The inside of the U is rounded, hollow space. That space is called the hollow. Hockey skate blade sharpening is the process of creating two edges (a left and right edge) along the hollow. How deeply the edges grab into the ice offer two distinct advantages: glide or bite.
THE TRADEOFFS OF YOUR SKATE STEEL’S GLIDE VS BITE
Skate blades with shallower hollows have less friction with the ice surface, or more “glide.” Skates with better glide let you skate faster while using less energy. Deeper hollows give your blade more “bite,” which helps you dig deeper into the ice for sharper turning.
Key Takeaway:
A deeper hollow will give you more bite and less glide, leading to a feeling of more “grip”. The shallower the hollow, the greater the glide, reducing muscle fatigue.
DIFFERENT SKATE SHARPENING HOLLOWS
Skate sharpening radius hollows are made by a fraction of an inch. Common measurements from deep to shallow are 1/2" (13mm), 5/8" (16mm), 3/4" (19mm), 7/8" (22mm), 1" (25mm), and 1-1/4" (31mm). Unless you ask for a specific measurement, most skate shops sharpen blades at 1/2" (13mm) or 5/8" (16mm).
Key Takeaway:
Lighter skaters typically use a deeper hollow such as ½” or 5/8” to get enough bite on the ice. Heavier, and stronger skaters typically go with a shallower hollow improving glide.
SHARP SKATE BLADES ARE KEY TO PERFORMANCE
Regardless of how you sharpen your blades (aka ‘steel runners’ or even ‘steel’ for short), you need to recognize just how important it is to have sharp blades. A properly sharpened skate blade will catch the ice when you push off, carve easily when you corner and glide on the surface at speed.
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WHEN TO SHARPEN YOUR HOCKEY SKATES
When your skates feel like they’re no longer performing well, gently run your finger along the edge of the blade. You’ll feel small nicks and defects, which affect your on-ice performance. A good sharpening will grind those flaws away.
How often you sharpen them is up to you. For competitive players looking for the best possible performance from their skates, Bauer recommends sharpening your skates after every 2 to 3 hours on ice.
Key Takeaway:
Most local Pro Shops use blade angle testers to align your edges. If you need a personal solution, the Prosharp Bauer hockey blade angle tester is the tool for you.
SHARPEN BY HAND (MANUALLY) OR BY AUTOMATED MACHINE?
Manual hockey skate sharpening
Traditional hockey skate sharpening, like most people have done previously by going to a shop and having a person sharpen your skates by hand, involve passing your blades along a spinning stone. The stone has a curved outer surface. Changing the curve of the stone changes the size of your blade’s hollow.
Key Takeaway:
All skate sharpening involves your blades passing over a disc with the desired hollow applied. Manual sharpening typically uses ceramic/stone wheels with the technician manually applying pace and pressure over the wheel. This process can lead to your blade heights being different, and the removal of your performance profile in as little as one sharpening.
Automated hockey skate sharpening
Another option in the world of skate sharpening and profiling, and for those who are new skaters, skate very regularly or are competing in hockey at a very advanced level, can use automated skate sharpening services like PROSHARP. Automated sharpening offers consistent and accurate skate sharpening on your skate blades each an every time. Not only that, due to the constant pressure of the grinding wheels providing a hollow in your blade, you’ll also have the same size runner or skate blades giving you optimal performance on ice.
For a great primer on the benefits of automated hockey skate sharpening , give this quick video a look.
In fact, relying on the consistent wheel pressure and pace of an automated skate sharpening system such as PROSHARP Bauer puts you miles ahead of skates sharpened by hand. We’ve only scratched the surface when it comes to what our PROSHARP automated sharpening machines can do. Stay tuned for more information about our PROSHARP Performance Profiles!
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Key Takeaway:
We recommend automated skate sharpening for the most accuracy. The PROSHARP BAUER ADVANTEDGE home skate sharpening machine offers consistent and accurate sharpening at the push of a button. Learn More
ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS PLAY A ROLE IN HOW YOUR SKATES PERFORM
Keep in mind that factors such as rink temperature and surface conditions, your weight and your skating stride all can have an impact on how your blades perform at a specific hollow measurement. On colder ice, it’ll be harder to dig in and you’ll skate on top of the surface. If the ice is warmer and softer, you’ll dig in more, which adds to fatigue and less glide.
Key Takeaway:
Most high-level players tend to know what surface conditions to expect at a given rink. (Rink A has the hardest ice around; Rink B is super soft come playoff time.) Some players carry extra steel runners sharpened at a different hollow measurement to use if conditions differ from what they’re expecting.
WHAT'S NEXT
Skate sharpening is certainly one of those personal preferences. The more you experiment, the more likely you are to figure out what works best for you – and your game. Visit a PROSHARP Bauer sharpening retailer to find out ways to improve your game by visiting our dealer locator below!
Find this article helpful? Want to take your blade performance to the next level? Then check out these awesome resources:
Find a PROSHARP Bauer sharpening retailer
Find a PROSHARP RetailerLearn more on YouTube
Watch the VideosExplore our hockey steel runners
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